Both Moses in Exodus 17 and Mordechai in the scroll of Esther understood that prayer and fasting were needed tools to combat this evil spirit of antisemitism. It is thy battle, the battle here below, and I will prepare myself for the battle Canaanite came down (ib. Those in the flesh cannot please God and will forever be Satans children, bound in sin, until submitted to God (James 4:7). The following truth unveils the nature of these wicked personalities and they are planted in every homes and families. The Amalekites were a nomadic tribe that inhabited the southern part of Canaan. Amalek! And Moses built an altar and called its name, The-Lord-Is-My-Banner; for he said, "Because the Lord has . 5. Amalek is the blacksmith to whom Daniel had been sold for a period of ten years. Esau, the Amalekites, are a type of the flesh, sin, Satan think: steal, kill, destroy (John 10:10). After he defeated the Amalekites, Joshua refrained from the common practice of abusing the bodies of the slain and instead "treated them with mercy" (Mekhilta, 181). Amalek was the grandson of the infamous Esau, Jacobs brother, Isaacs son. It should be noted that even the deuteronomic erem, though it does not allow for the sparing of persons (such as Agag), except for particular ones (like Rahab) specified in advance, permits the taking of booty (e.g., Deut. In the Book of Deuteronomy (25, 19) it is a commandment incumbent upon the people Israel to wipe out the memory of Amalek - "you shall wipe out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven . which a Jew is expected to give up his life. The Amalekites were a people of the Negev and adjoining desert that were a hereditary enemy of Israel from wilderness times to the early monarchy. 24:20), had no wish to fight alone against Israel but rather, with the help of many nations (Mekhilta, ed. throne of God and God's Name are, as it were, incomplete. In fact, its very existence is not without some serious questions. commanded: Transgress and suffer not death he may transgress and not suffer Early history. is the evil serpent, the strange god. mixed multitude (the descendants of Cain), although God warned him, saying, The Pastoralist Beware of the AMALEKITE spirit. 25:17). Because he was able to divine the The Amalekites are first mentioned in connection with their defeat of the Israelites at Rephidim. The idea of "doubt" being a critical sin was actually brought We can now make the following contrasts and comparisons: Thus "doubt," caused by lack of Torah study, is a tactic used Thus Amalek became the "first among the nations" (Num . We must ask God to protect us from this enemy and bind its power in Jesus name. desert. Without raising the possibility of textual reconstruction in detail, it may be established, by drawing a parallel with the element "people," which appears repeatedly in this song, that the name Amalek in the masoretic text is the authentic one. 14:48). Once we realize that, we can begin to take our stand against the enemy and resist his attacks.The best weapon we have against the spirit of Amalek is the Word of God. The Amalekites were a formidable tribe of nomads living in the area south of Canaan, between Mount Seir and the Egyptian border. have no dominion over them. Said R. Abba: When the two (i.e. Why did he tell Israel to utterly destroy them?. 3:26) and the areas mentioned in the previous verses (I Chron. Shengold Books. They are a people who generations of interpreters have charged with moral turpitude, a filthy and disgusting people. " 4 Amalek is directly associated with Samael, the archangel of evil. send forth thither the feet of the ox and the ass, namely, the two Crowns of Amalekites were a pagan nation during the time of Moses and the Israelites, The spiritual meaning of Amalekites is a reminder to stay unyielding in faith and righteousness, God will always provide victory to those who remain faithful to Him and His teachings, It conveys the message that opposition should not sway the faithful from God. Your email address will not be published. While the Jews were still in Rephidim, the Amalekites, a mightily and fierce people, descendants of Esau, and well-trained in the art of warfare, suddenly attacked the people of Israel. 1 Sam 15:4 Saul mustered the troops and enrolled them at Telaim: 200,000 men on foot, and 10,000 men of Judah. Sources: Encyclopaedia Judaica. As long doers" of the Torah is of Amalek and the anti-Messiah. Cain. Among these traditions we find that Amalekites attacked the Israelites in a pitched battle at Rephidim, which, to judge by the Bible (Ex. bloodshed. They are said to be such an infectious curse that the Bible records God's call to eradicate them from the earth. Was, then, Amalek the first of the nations? the Left, to which are attached the pagan nations who are called ox and More closely historical than the Pentateuch's accounts of Amalek are the traditions set in the period of the Judges and the monarchy. Samuel's words more closely parallel the narrative about the attack of Amalek in the Book of Deuteronomy (25:1719), which relates that the Amalekites attacked the Israelites on their way out of Egypt, "when you were famished and weary," and cut down the stragglers in the rear, without mentioning any victorious Israelite counteraction. Scripture records the long-lasting feud between the Amalekites and the Israelites and Gods direction to wipe the Amalekites off the face of the earth (Exodus 17:813;1 Samuel 15:2;Deuteronomy 25:17). etc. He was outside the family of GOD, and no effort was ever made to bring him into the family of GOD. straightway came Amalek. R. Judah said: It is written, Amalek is the On the other hand, Gen. xiv. SafeGuardYourSoul is an independent publisher of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, feeding and equipping His flock and winning the lost. Amalek the wicked comes from the power of the primordial XXV, 19): it was they who by the enemy to prevent the "completion" of the Temple/Throne of God and the This demonic spirit is behind every attack of the enemy against Gods people. The Amalekites represent Satan and the flesh and their war against God's people and all that is right. 14:45). Amalek with faith on the part of Israel (and conversely, the lowering of his hands with 3) The Amalekites refused to repent even after repeated chances from God. Esau walked in the flesh and so he and his lineage are a type of the flesh, a type of sin, under Satans dominion, influence. We should not ignore that Amalek represents a spirit which has operated throughout history. [podcast], Moses, the Mob, and Mountain Madness [podcast], WHY were 24,000 of Gods People Killed at Peor? Required fields are marked *. The Amalekites became a semi nomadic people who had two opposing primary characteristics. I could wish you were cold or hot. Seir means Edom, in light of the fact that the concept "Seir" may be applied to a variety of regions (e.g., Josh. as the Jews were diligent in Torah study, Amalek had no dominion over them. Rabin (19602), 176; Jos., Ant., 3:40). wicked are literally the mazikin (goblins) of the world; and there is an impurity from the Deu 25:17 Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt; Deu 25:18 How he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, even all that were feeble behind thee, when thou wast faint and weary; and he feared not God. Joshua the valiant warrior defeated the Amalekites militarily, while at the same time Moses was perched on a hill overlooking the battlefield with his arms raised to heaven. [Book], Cross Triple Package 20% Discount [BOOKS], Deceivers and False Prophets Among Us [book]. 4 The entire world had heard of the great plagues that had struck Egypt. Just as Joshua had to completely destroy the Amalekites in order to protect his people, so too must we deal with those dark aspects of ourselves if we ever hope to find true peace and happiness. XXVI, 25) with the sword spheres (Exodus 17:14-16) for as long as Amalek is around, spewing his venom, the The Jews had been living in exile in Persia, and, when King Xerxes (also known as King Ahasuerus) banished his queen . of grace, the characteristics of a godly mother. When we think of the word Amalek, we might think of it as a name for someone or something. The Amalekites were known for their ferocity and brutality, and they continued to be a thorn in Israels side throughout their history. caused the two tablets of the Law to be broken. he sinned in striking the rock when he was told to speak to it (Num. They were first mentioned in the Bible in relation to their attack on the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness after leaving Egypt (Exodus 17:8-16). This demonic force was said to have afflicted the Israelites during their wanderings in the desert, and it continues to attack Gods people today.The spirit of Amalek is characterized by its hatred of God and His people. 20:114, 24; Ezek. "Amalek came and battled Israel in Rephidim." (Exodus 17:8) "G-d maintains a war against Amalek, from generation to generation." (Exodus 17:15) The first Chassidic discourse by the Previous Lubavitcher Rebbe (after the passing of his father the 5th Rebbe in 1920 in Rostov, during the Russian Communist Revolution) was on the verse "Amalek is the first among the nations, and in the . Samael, who was coming down to assist Amalek. The Amalekites and the people of the East joined the Midianite raids on the Israelites in the time of Gideon, and, like true desert tribes, undoubtedly participated in the destruction of the crops, as related in the Book of Judges (6:17). 9 And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand. Their story is that they, unprovoked, attacked Israel from behind as they had just finished crossing the Red Sea, and Israel went to war with them. ever.. If they defeat me, you flee, and if not, come and help me against Israel.". Though there have been other societies with . This time, however, the Amalekites are defeated and driven out of Canaan.The story of Saul and Agag provides another glimpse into the conflict between Israel and Amalek. As his epithet Agagite indicates, Haman was a . It is unimaginable that such a juxtaposition would have been possible after the consciousness of the divine war of extermination against Amalek had taken root in Israel. Support Here. King Agag, king of the Amalekites, was spared by Saul. He will never leave us or forsake us (Hebrews 13:5) and He will always give us victory (1 Corinthians 15:57). NY: Behrman House, Inc. 1976. Genesis 36 refers to the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, as Amalekites (verses 12 and 16). Concerning such a case, King Solomon said: There is a sore 25:1219), for in the early days "the wars of Israel" and the "wars of the Lord" were synonymous expressions (cf., e.g., Judg. The Israelites were victorious in this battle, but the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in their side throughout their time in the wilderness. Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2, Page 65b-66a Rabbi Alan Odess, a teacher at Alexander Muss Institute for Israel Education, does think of Amalek as the specific nation that attacked the People of Israel, but he believes that, "There are characteristics, underlying values, that Amalek exemplified," such as attacking the weak and defenseless. This was the first fight, battle against the Israelites upon leaving Egypt/the world and the ongoing battle which is the same for every believer a perpetual test as to whom we love most, God or self (Romans 6:16). The Amalekites are not listed in the table of nations in Genesis 10, as they did not originate until after Esau's time. Esau and Amalek are a type of Satan who was ousted by Jesus redemptive cross and lost his place of rulership over all who possess the born again birthright via being bought and paid for by the precious blood of the Lamb (Romans 5:9; 2 Corinthians 5:15-21; Colossians 2:14-19; 1 Peter 1:18-19, etc.). Amalek's power is traced directly to the serpent, the master of planting Moses commanded Joshua to select men to fight, and the Israelites met the Amalekites in battle. Amalek means warlike. Torah: The Torah says: "Amalek battled Israel in (a place called) Worship Him! Amalek, "the first of the nations" (Num. complaints and demands, saying, I want this, and I do not want that, he All Rights Reserved Bridger, David. We are only able to do these things by the grace of God working through the gifts of Gods people. together being called Samael (lit. As a result, God rejected Saul from being king over Israel (1 Samuel 15:23). 10). Very difficult. What is the Spiritual Meaning of Amalekites? reached at that time a high degree of spiritual perception, not, indeed, as high as Moses, mixed multitude are the impurity which the serpent injected into Eve. ). Finally he who had spared the Amalekite from the sword was slain by the hand of an Amalekite,2 Samuel 1:8-10. might throw himself with greater zeal into the war in Heaven, and thus promote victory on identifies Amalek with Rome (Bacher, Tann, 1 (19302), 146). 282 GFM Judges 6:3,33), foes of Israel during Exodus Exodus 17:8 6t. And Joshua discomfited (wasted!) from the creation of the world until then, and since then till the coming of the Messiah, So what does all of this mean for us today? of R. Simeon b. Jehozadak: By a majority vote, it was resolved in the upper chambers of it was launched against all the attributes of the Holy One, blessed be He. AND MOSES The Midrash explains that the name "Refidim" is a 14:4445) against the divine command and was punished by sustaining a shattering blow at the hands of the Amalekites and Canaanites who inhabited the hill country, the former no doubt being confined to its southernmost end (Num. We need to realize the tiredness Moses felt was not just a natural tiredness. Amalek being the state of mindset - which turns the people who are supposed to be united, into fault finders, gossipers, nagging characteristics etc, towards their own protocol of leadership or leadership structure. In Genesis 36:12, the Torah introduces Amalek: Now Timna was concubine to Elifaz, son of Esav, and she bore Amalek to Elifaz. From this impurity going to fight for Amalek, he thought: this young man, Joshua, will surely stand us make a captain, and let us return into Egypt (Num. was equipped with weapons prepared by his Mother (the Shekinah) for the battle According to the Book of Exodus, they were descendants of Ham, and thus enemies of the Israelites. were ever a strap of chastisement for Israel. Just as Gods people had war with Amalek from generation to generation, so the people of God under the New Testament, have a war God has granted us grace (divine enablement) to win through the cross (2 Corinthians 4:10-12). 15:8) the Amalekite king (Jos., Ant., 11:209). And it is a profoundly dangerous idea to turn real, living peoples into biblical stereotypes worthy of extermination (Deuteronomy 25:19, 1 Samuel 15:2-3). Exo 17:16 For he said, Because the LORD hath sworn that the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation. UNTO JOSHUA, CHOOSE US OUT MEN, AND GO OUT, FIGHT WITH AMALEK. 1. the first nation who feared not to proclaim war against Israel, as it says, and he By his sin, Esau forfeited the birthright to his brother Jacob. 34:5; Josh. This is an around-the-clock operation that involves several God-fearing servants and much technological expertise and costs. XXXII, 33), for they are of the seed of Amalek, of whom it is said, 13:29; 21:13, 434; Deut 1:44). 12:15), but serves to indicate the warlike nature of Ephraim, beside Benjamin. By his sin, Esau forfeited the birthright to his brother Jacob. This was an abomination to Jehovah and He demanded that His people have no dealings with them (Exodus 34:12-16). The flesh must be daily and perpetually crucified as we follow and in order to follow Christ (Luke 9:23-24). turned their thoughts above and subjected their hearts to their father in heaven they war with with him: Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2,Page 66a - R. Ed. However, Saul himself can hardly have advanced as far as the borders of Egypt (and if this Havilah is the same as that in Gen. 10:7, 29 Arabia as well). feared not God (Deut. from the side of the serpent; another from the side of the Gentiles, who are compared to Algorithms are never written with a specific programming language in mind. The spiritual meaning of Amalekites is a reminder to remain committed to the one true God, in the face of any opposition. XXII, 39 proper name, of a people Amalek (on see Lag BN 162 Ba NB 160); ancient people Numbers 24:20 (twice in verse), south of Canaan in Negeb Numbers 13:29 (all J E), fierce and war-like Bedawin (compare GASm Geogr. Jesus Christ had to address this spirit many times, even within one of his very own disciples. (, study of Torah is the antidote to this doubt. An Amalekite is a name for a member of the Amalekite nation. Finally, we must always remember that no matter how strong our enemies may seem God is stronger still. The name Amalek is not mentioned in writings outside the Bible. Amalek the oath was taken that the Lord will have war against Amalek from generation Amalek the wicked comes from the power of the primordial snake, and it is there that he connects and draws his strength. The proposed identification of the Amalekites with the Amaw or the Shasu of Egyptian sources is untenable. Those who lag behind in the service of the Lord thus separating themselves from Christians who are on the march, will find that this enemy Amalek will make inroads in their souls and lives. Studylight.org, What Happened when Moses Held Up His Hand? And withal God takes account of a good motive, and since When it comes to the spirit of Amalek, there are a few things that every Christian should know. Amalek's philosophy negates the concept that there is a purpose to humanity or to creation itself-again the antithesis of Jewish philosophy. two evil spiritual forces coming together. But as soon as THE CHARACTER OF AMALEK It is strange that Amalek should have attacked the Israelites at all. In the aftermath of that first battle we are told that until Amalek is ultimately Amalek is described as the "chief of Amalek" among the "chiefs of the sons of Esau", from which it is surmised that he ruled a clan or territory named after him. From them, when united, emanates the power, called dog, which is more The Amalekites (the flesh, Satan) were the first to attack Israel as they departed from the world/Egypt (salvation) toward the promise land (sanctification, ultimately eternal glory). (Ex. English translation by Avi Weinstein, Altamira Press, London, 1994, p. 320. They are enforces of social castes. This showed their stubbornness and unwillingness to change which earned Jehovahs wrath. Why did Moses abstain from We need to pray for strength and courage as we face this adversary. There are no well-defined standards for writing algorithms. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. James 4:7, He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. One of the horrible characteristics of the Jebusite is racism. Moses was feeling the spiritual effect of the demonic principality of Amalek that operated through this tribe. What Is The Spiritual Meaning Of Yom Kippur? They were first mentioned in the Bible in relation to their attack on the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness after leaving Egypt (Exodus 17:8-16). insolent than all of them. XIV, 4), Then the Amalakite and the What does the mitzvah to destroy Amalek mean? When They said one to another: Let 2:345; Josh. In the biblical genealogical system, Amalek is the son of Esau's son Eliphaz by Eliphaz's concubine Timna (Gen. 36:12). Amalek is directly associated with Samael, the archangel of evil. 25, 17-19 Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way as ye came forth out of Egypt; how he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, all that were enfeebled in thy . In this particular case, therefore, YHWH, who according to Exodus 17:16 had sworn eternal enmity to Amalek, permitted Amalek to defeat Israel, but, since He had specifically warned Israel against this particular undertaking, there is no real contradiction between Exodus 17:16 and Numbers 14:45. Why did God say again and again that there would always be war with the Amalekites? Read More What is the Spiritual Meaning of the Number 9Continue, Read More What is the spiritual meaning of seeing a kingfisher?Continue, Read More What is the Spiritual Meaning of a Circles?Continue, Read More What is the Spiritual Meaning of the Number 10Continue, Read More What Is The Spiritual Meaning Of Yom Kippur?Continue, Read More What is the Spiritual Meaning of Seeing a Cardinal?Continue, Your email address will not be published. It is difficult to imagine that Mt. The spirit of the Jebusite represents a spirit that puts people down, humiliate them or makes them feel small. In 1 Samuel 15:2-3, God tells Saul, Now go and strike Amalek and devote to destruction all that they have. power of severe judgement predominates in the world. So here, Amalek came and Butterfly Smashing on Windshield Spiritual, Butterfly Messages & Their Spiritual Meaning Wishing Moonwishing Moon, Butterfly Spiritual Meaning Native American. Finally, we need to proclaim victory over this enemy in Jesus name! (1) The Biblically mandated vendetta against the nation of Amalek is well known to all religious Jews, enshrined as it is in a variety of rituals designed to keep its memory alive. Amalek is living in the land of the Negev and the Hittites and the Jebusites and the Amorites are living in the hill country, and the Canaanites are living by the sea and by the side of the Jordan.". According to the Bible, Amalek was the first enemy that Israel encountered after the crossing of the Sea of Reeds. Haman was likely a descendent of Agag, king of the Amalekites, long-time enemies of the Jewish people. This evil force is also behind much of the worlds violence, oppression, and injustice.The only way to combat the spirit of Amalek is through prayer and spiritual warfare. 4. Repentance, The cross! 25:18; Josh. side of the demons and evil spirits; and there is none so cursed among them as Amalek, who 5:14). There are no modern-day Amalekites. there has been and will be no war like that, nor can even the war of Gog and Magog be withal redemption will not be complete until Amalek will be exterminated, for against It seeks to destroy anything that is good or righteous, and it rejoices in chaos and suffering. Spirit of Amalek. unification of His Name. The Amalekites were the first ones to attack the Israelites upon their exodus from Egypt, the world. Submit yourselves therefore to God. At first these nations were afraid to join Amalek, but he persuaded them by saying: "Come, and I shall advise you what to do. The reason was that Moses in his wisdom [podcast], Conspiracy Among the False Prophets [podcast], Cry Aloud, Spare Not, Lift Up Thy Voice Like a Trumpet [podcast], Sound Doctrine for a Glorious Church [podcast], Judging and Examining Ourselves [podcast], The Marriage Supper of the Lamb in Heaven [video]. 14 For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God. Romans 8:13-14. The birthright (bekorah) that Esau forfeited and Jacob procured, involves both position and inheritance. Num. The Amalekites are the descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob (Genesis 36:12,16). The Shengold Jewish Encyclopedia. compared with it; and this not because of the mighty armies taking part in it, but because We need to be courageous like Moses and have faith that God will help us overcome our enemies. Anything that disuades people from being "hearers and When you think of Esau, you should picture his short sighted sin to trade the eternal for the temporal, and how it cost him his birthright. However, Saul did not completely obey Gods command; instead of killing every last Amalekite, he spared Agag, the king of the Amalekites (1 Samuel 15:8-9). His hands were heavy It is the spirit that inhabits those who lack the fear of God. In describing the actual battle with Amalek, the Torah says: "When Moses raised his hand, Israel was stronger. The account begins with a beautiful young Jewish girl named Hadassah, an orphan who had been raised by her cousin, Mordecai. *They are enemies that way-lay or set ambush. Seir, killed the survivors of Amalek, and settled there. According to the allusion in verse 41, it is possible to say that the destruction of the survivors of Amalek took place during the reign of Hezekiah. earth. represents God's throne on earth; Amalek represents the attack on the throne. Amalek is a quality that helps us develop optimally, and it constantly guards us. Perhaps the author merely wishes to define the normal range of the nomadic Amalekites in the time of Saul. of the golden calf: Soncino Zohar, Bereshith, Section 1, Page 28b - The Both Joshua and Moses are a prophetic picture of Yeshua the Messiah. mountain, symbolizing the possibility of human connection with God and holiness, its XVII, 13). v. 16 the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.. Jewish Literacy. JULY 13, 2021 Exodus 17:14-16 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of Joshua, that I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.". The magnitude of the Amalekite defeat in the days of Saul is apparently reflected in the pronouncement of Balaam: "Their (i.e., Israel's) king shall rise above Agag, their kingdom shall be exalted" (Num. Just as God commanded Moses to annihilate them, He will also one day judge those who oppose Him and His people. Until true worship is given to God and not self, until the flesh, the old man is crucified, sin and Satan will wreak havoc with stealing, killing, destroying (John 10:10). The figure of Amalek (first mentioned in Genesis 14:17) gives us a (Some scholars (Edeleman in Bibliography) have argued that there was a northern Amalekite enclave adjoining Ephraimite territory.) Therefore his latter end shall be that he perish for was aware that it was not going to be merely a battle against flesh and blood, but against Amalek is the father of the Amalekites. Lord among us? Genesis 36 refers to the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, as . In fact, they were the first people to attack the Israelites after they had left Egypt (Exodus 17:8).God instructed Moses to have the Israelites destroy the Amalekites completely men, women, children, cattle everything (Deuteronomy 25:17-19). http://safeguardyoursoul.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/who-were-the-amalekites-MUSIC.mp3, Does Sin Defile a Saved Person? xv, 14); in Another explanation is based on the Gematria (numerology) of Amalek () being 240the same as the value of the Hebrew word for "doubt" (). The dangerous Amalekites. As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated. Romans 9:13, Lest there be any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one morsel of meat sold his birthright. Hebrews 12:16. Amalek is stirring up hatred. In gammatria, the numerical value of "Amalek" (240) and the of the Holy One, blessed be He. The Israelites were able to defeat them, but the Amalekites continued to harass and attack them throughout their journey to the Promised Land.In the book of Deuteronomy, God commands Moses to lead a military campaign against the Amalekites and wipe them out completely. They are considered to be descended from an ancestry Amalek. In rabbinic literature, the reasons for the unusual eternal remembrance of Amalek are the following: (1) Amalek is the irreconcilable enemy and it is forbidden to show mercy foolishly to one wholly dedicated to the destruction of Israel (PR 12:47). You find that as soon as they said, Is the This text also portrays the brazenness of Yerusshlayim (Jerusalem) It was an unprovoked and cowardly attack upon a tired and weary people, just liberated from slavery, on the way to their homeland. There are a few possible reasons:1) The Amalekites worshipped idols and false gods. In the annals of Jewish history, " [t]he Amalekites, descendants of Amalek, were an ancient biblical nation living near the land of Canaan. Exo 17:8 Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim. of evil is the final victory in the epic battle with Amalek. Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness? Romans 6:16. Neither does the title "king," applied to Agag, necessarily imply an organized kingdom as customarily found in settled regions, and it may be presumed that Agag was a type of tribal chief called a king, like the kings of Midian (Num. (Ibid. They first appear in the Bible as enemies of Israel when they attacked the Israelites shortly after they had left Egypt. The decisive clash between Israel and Amalek came only with the advent of the monarchy, in the famous Amalekite war of Saul. 3942); it seems most likely that the reference is to the western Negev, where the Amalekites roamed from early times. to infect the Jewish people at certain times in history, one being at the time of the sin Amalek as having no regard for God whatsoever: Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2,Page 65a - And In the course of time this biblical injunction became so deeply rooted in Jewish thought that many important enemies of Israel were identified as direct descendants of Amalek. In Jewish tradition, Amalek represents pure evil, or those who have "given themselves over" to Sitra Achra, the dark side of impurity.